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Compare the change in an absolute quantity with the change per activity unit. The example starts with fictional energy and production figures.

G3 reporting desk · Updated 27 October 2026Sources & editorial approach

Two views of the same change

Absolute quantity change

−10%

(108 − 120) ÷ 120 × 100

Intensity change

+12.5%

0.12 → 0.135 per activity unit

The absolute quantity decreased while the quantity per activity unit increased. Both can be true.

Read the result in context

Absolute change = (current − previous) ÷ previous × 100. Intensity = quantity ÷ activity. Intensity change applies the same percentage-change formula to the two intensity values.

The result assumes comparable units, periods and coverage. It does not identify the cause, estimate emissions or establish reporting compliance. Read the energy data notes and boundary guide.